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ADHD in Women - Why Gender Bias and Outdated Criteria May Play a Role

Women are often not diagnosed and untreated for ADHD. Gender bias and outdated criteria can play a role.

Doctors use a patient interview and may ask those who know the patient well -- like spouses, siblings, or even friends -- to assess symptoms.

Adult symptoms of ADHD can vary at different times, like during menstrual cycles or during pregnancy, as well as menopausal. They can still affect relationships, work, and life in general.

Symptoms

Women and those who are assigned female at birth, (AFAB), often are not diagnosed. They may also receive an incorrect diagnosis. This can be a frustrating experience and can cause feelings of helplessness. It's important to remember that these issues are not a result of you and have nothing to do with be related to your actions or character.

ADHD symptoms in women can be varied, but the most common ones are forgetfulness, disorganization and difficulty focusing. You might also have difficulty staying focused or completing your tasks, be in difficulties at school or at work, feel restless or anxious constantly or have trouble managing your finances or maintaining relationships. Additionally, many women suffer from emotional distress, like mood fluctuations and a negative self-image. Some women even commit non-suicidal acts of self-injury, such as burning themselves or cutting themselves or are unable to sleep.

It's also important to note that the symptoms of ADHD in women can differ at different times in the woman's life due hormonal changes. Women with ADHD may have more severe symptoms during their menstrual cycle or pregnancy, as well as when they're going through menopausal. A few societal beliefs about gender and behavior can determine if symptoms are spotted. If you're a female suffering from ADHD, for example your impulsiveness or mood changes could be misinterpreted as signs of depression. Your forgetfulness and disorganization may be considered "female characteristics."

While these differences are frustrating There are ways to get the assistance and support you require. It's best to start with your primary physician who can refer you to a mental healthcare professional for an evaluation. Some women suffering from ADHD also benefit from improving their organizational skills and develop better coping strategies. You can also work with a career counsellor or join a support group.

It is important to remember that the treatment of ADHD in women can be similar to that of men and may include stimulants. You should also discuss with your doctor any underlying conditions, such as anxiety, depression or bipolar disorder.

Diagnosis

It can be a challenge to diagnose ADHD as an adult. You may have missed your symptoms in childhood or learned to disguise them. In addition gender stereotypes can make it difficult for women to be diagnosed. Women with ADHD might be misdiagnosed as "high-functioning," or as having "mood disorders."

You must meet certain criteria to be diagnosed with ADHD. The first requirement is to have five ongoing symptoms of inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity that interfere with work or school life. It is also important to have had these symptoms before you turned 12. The other requirement is to have major problems caused by the symptoms in two different settings, such as work or home. In addition, the symptoms must be present for at least six months in order to be considered a diagnosis.

You'll also need to have a physical examination to rule out any medical reasons for your symptoms. This could be thyroid problems or seizure disorders. You'll likely have to take psychological tests, adhd in women diagnosis as well like the behavior rating scale. The examiner will review your past and ask you questions about how you've dealt with your symptoms in the past. They might also ask to speak to people who know you well, like close friends and family members. The results of the evaluator will be used to create an evaluation report that you can read.

In some instances, an evaluator may determine that you don't have ADHD. They might conclude that your symptoms, although slight or specific, do not interfere with your daily functioning. They could decide to rule out the condition when you have other mental health conditions, such as anxiety or depression, which could cause similar symptoms.

If you want to find a doctor to evaluate you for adhd test adult women Ask your primary care physician for recommendations. They can refer you to a psychiatrist or psychologist who has expertise in ADHD. Alternately, you can contact your insurance provider or check with local university-based hospitals to find a medical professional who treats adults with ADHD. You can join a support group for ADHD and ask the members for suggestions.

Treatment

Although ADHD is more prevalent in boys and men but it also affects a large number of women. It is more difficult for women to seek treatment since they tend to mask their symptoms. Symptoms can range from forgetting appointments to being unable to work in noisy or busy environments.

Females with ADHD are also likely to be pressured to conform to different societal expectations. They could be required by society to care for their children, take on multiple roles at work and maintain stable relationships. This can be a challenge for women who suffer from hyperactive, impulsive or combination add symptoms in women. For this reason, it is particularly important for women suffering from these conditions to have regular psychiatric evaluations and medication treatment.

Adults suffering from adhd in middle aged women are usually treated with stimulant drugs. These include methylphenidate (Ritalin), dextroamphetamine/amphetamine salts (Adderall) and lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse). Non-stimulant medicines can be substituted for stimulants, such as atomoxetine(Strattera),guanfacine(Intuniv), and viloxazine(Kapvay). A medical professional should monitor the medication to ensure that it is administered at the appropriate dose.

There are a variety of ways to live a healthy lifestyle that can help those suffering from ADHD manage their symptoms. Exercise and healthy eating, sleep hygiene and other lifestyle choices can help. Techniques for managing stress such as workplace and homelife adjustments and stress management techniques could be beneficial. Some women experience relief from their symptoms by engaging in psychotherapy. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a popular option for treating depression and anxiety, which are sometimes co-occurring conditions that are associated with ADHD.

Based on your specific situation A combination of treatments could be appropriate for you. When developing a treatment plan the doctor will consider factors such as the severity, age, and lifestyle of symptoms. They will also consider any other health problems you may have, as well as should there be any drug-related interactions or side effects to be aware of. They will also take into account the effects of hormone fluctuations throughout your menstrual cycle, pregnancy, perimenopausal, and menopause. This will enable them to determine the best type and dosage of medication for you. Medicines can help improve your mood and your ability to concentrate.

Support

Women with ADHD are often underdiagnosed. ADHD research is mostly focused on males and boys. This can lead healthcare professionals and educators to overlook symptoms of women and girls. This also means women are not as accessible as men to screening tools and treatments. Fortunately, that is changing. There are more resources available for famous women with adhd suffering from ADHD and they are aware of the symptoms they suffer from.

ADHD in women can lead to problems with relationships, school and workplace performance, and self-esteem. It can also cause women to abuse substances or other unhealthy strategies for coping, such as binge-eating. The symptoms can also change during various stages of life. Hormonal fluctuations, like, can influence the severity of symptoms. Mood swings are often misinterpreted by others as being caused by anxiety or depression, which can delay the diagnosis.

The World Health Organization has developed a new online screening tool to diagnose adult ADHD. This screening tool was designed specifically for women and it uses real-life experiences to create questions that a healthcare professional can answer. It can help identify the most common ADHD symptoms in women. It also provides information that can be shared with a doctor.

The test requires a person to answer 18 questions that are broken down by the four core symptoms of ADHD: inattention, hyperactivity/impulsivity, and two other symptom areas. Based on your answers, a score is calculated that reflects the severity of symptoms. The test can be completed online and is absolutely free. It is important to remember that the screening tool is not able to substitute for a thorough evaluation of your situation. It should only be used along with an ADHD consultation.

Women suffering from ADHD who seek treatment notice that their lives improves dramatically. The right treatments can improve relationships, set them up for success in school and at work and help them to become more aware of themselves. It is also important to have support systems in place. You can achieve this by joining a support network or finding a coach who has expertise working with women.